Packing list for trip to Machu Picchu and Cusco
1. Climate in the Hydroelectric Plant:
- Rainy season (November to March): During these months, the Hydroelectric Plant experiences frequent and heavy rains, which can make the road more complicated and slippery. Temperatures are usually warmer, between 18°C and 25°C.
- Dry season (April to October): This is the best time to visit, as there is less rain and the weather is more stable. Temperatures are cool, generally between 10°C and 20°C during the day, but it can get cold at night, especially in the early morning hours.
2. Weather in Machu Picchu:
- Rainy season (November to March): The climate is humid and rains are common, especially in the afternoons. Daytime temperatures can range between 12°C and 24°C, while at night they drop to about 8°C. Fog is more common, but it can also clear and offer impressive views.
- Dry season (April to October): It is the best time to visit Machu Picchu, with sunny days and clear skies. Daytime temperatures are usually between 10°C and 22°C, while nights are cold, dropping to 5°C. Mornings are usually cold, but the sun quickly warms the area.
1. Weather at Rainbow Mountain (Vinicunca):
- Altitude: Approximately 5,200 meters above sea level.
- Rainy season (November to March): During these months, the weather at Rainbow Mountain is cold and wet, with frequent rain, which can make the roads muddy and slippery. Temperatures range from 0°C to 7°C during the day, and can drop below freezing during the night and early morning hours. Additionally, clouds and fog can limit visibility of the landscapes.
- Dry season (April to October): This is the best time to visit Rainbow Mountain. The weather is more stable, although it is still cold due to the altitude. During the day, temperatures can reach 5°C to 12°C, but nights and early mornings are cold, with temperatures that can drop to -5°C or less. Clear skies allow for better enjoyment of the landscape.
Tips:
- Warm clothing: Thermal clothing, gloves, a hat, and a waterproof and windproof jacket are essential, as there can be sudden changes in temperature.
- Sun protection: Despite the cold, the sun is very strong at this altitude, so the use of sunscreen, sunglasses and a hat is very important.
2. Climate at Laguna Humantay:
- Altitude: Approximately 4,200 meters above sea level.
- Rainy season (November to March): During this season, the climate is humid, with frequent rain, especially in the afternoons. Temperatures during the day are usually between 5°C and 15°C, while at night and early morning they can drop to 0°C. Rain can make the trail more complicated, with slippery areas and possible fog that reduces visibility.
- Dry season (April to October): This is the best time to visit Laguna Humantay. The climate is drier and the days are usually clearer, although it is still cold. Daytime temperatures range from 7°C to 16°C, while at night they can drop to -2°C to 0°C. The sun usually shines brightly, but the morning chill can be very intense.
Tips:
- Layered clothing: As with Rainbow Mountain, dressing in layers is essential to adapt to the temperature changes throughout the day.
- Appropriate footwear: Waterproof footwear with good traction is recommended, as the terrain can be slippery, especially in the rainy season.
- Hydration and food: Due to the altitude, it is important to stay hydrated and bring energy snacks, as the hike can be demanding.
CUSCO Weather for Traditional Tours: Sacred Valley, Maras Moray, South Valley, City Tour, Abode of the Gods etc.
The weather in Cusco and other nearby destinations is more moderate compared to high mountain areas, but it also varies by season. In the rainy season (November to March), daytime temperatures range from 10°C to 20°C, with frequent rain, especially in the afternoons, which can affect visibility and make roads slippery. During the dry season (April to October), the weather is more pleasant and stable, with sunny days and temperatures between 15°C and 24°C during the day, although nights can be cool, dropping to 5°C or 7°C. It is advisable to wear layered clothing, sun protection and a light raincoat, as the weather in Cusco and its surroundings can change quickly, even in the dry season. The Sacred Valley, in particular, has a temperate climate, with warmer temperatures during the day, but it is always helpful to be prepared for morning or nighttime chills.